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Parenting Strategies in ASD

Year Published: 2019
Authors: Elizabeth Oโ€™Nions, Eva Ceulemans, Francesca Happรฉ, Paul Benson, Kris Evers, Ilse Noens

This study examines how parents of autistic children, including those with a Pathological Demand Avoidance (PDA) profile, adapt their parenting strategies. Researchers used the โ€˜Parenting Strategies Questionnaireโ€™ to assess how parents manage challenging behaviours. Findings show that parents of autistic children with problem behaviours are more likely to accommodate their childโ€™s needs by making adjustments or reducing uncertainty. Interestingly, the study found no significant differences in the use of discipline, rewards, or reinforcement strategies based on the childโ€™s behaviour. This research is one of the first to highlight how parents naturally adjust their approaches based on their childโ€™s unique behavioural profile. Understanding these adaptations may help improve parenting support for families of autisticย children.